security: Apply and enable GRKERNSEC_PERF_HARDEN feature from Grsecurity
This disables use of perf_event_open() by unprivileged users by default (sysctl: kernel.perf_event_paranoid) svn path=/dists/trunk/linux/; revision=22892
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@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ linux (4.1.3-1) UNRELEASED; urgency=medium
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* [x86] block: Enable BLK_DEV_PMEM as module; enable X86_PMEM_LEGACY
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* [x86] tpm: Enable TCG_CRB as module
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* debug: Enable DEBUG_LIST
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* security: Apply and enable GRKERNSEC_PERF_HARDEN feature from Grsecurity,
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disabling use of perf_event_open() by unprivileged users by default
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(sysctl: kernel.perf_event_paranoid)
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[ Ian Campbell ]
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* [armhf] Set CONFIG_ARM_TEGRA_CPUFREQ as builtin.
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@ -5141,6 +5141,11 @@ CONFIG_XFS_RT=y
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# CONFIG_XFS_WARN is not set
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# CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG is not set
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##
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## file: grsecurity/Kconfig
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##
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CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_PERF_HARDEN=y
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##
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## file: init/Kconfig
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##
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@ -6279,6 +6284,7 @@ CONFIG_NET_KEY_MIGRATE=y
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##
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## file: security/Kconfig
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##
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CONFIG_GRKERNSEC=y
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CONFIG_SECURITY=y
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CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK=y
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CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM=y
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@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
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From: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
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Subject: grsecurity: GRKERNSEC_PERF_HARDEN
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Origin: https://grsecurity.net/test/grsecurity-3.1-4.1.3-201507261932.patch
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The GRKERNSEC_PERF_HARDEN feature extracted from grsecurity. Adds the
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option to disable perf_event_open() entirely for unprivileged users.
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This standalone version doesn't include making the variable read-only
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(or renaming it).
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---
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--- a/include/linux/perf_event.h
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+++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h
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@@ -851,6 +851,11 @@ extern int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_han
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loff_t *ppos);
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+static inline bool perf_paranoid_any(void)
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+{
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+ return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 2;
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+}
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+
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static inline bool perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw(void)
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{
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return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > -1;
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--- a/kernel/events/core.c
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+++ b/kernel/events/core.c
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@@ -172,8 +172,13 @@ static struct srcu_struct pmus_srcu;
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* 0 - disallow raw tracepoint access for unpriv
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* 1 - disallow cpu events for unpriv
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* 2 - disallow kernel profiling for unpriv
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+ * 3 - disallow all unpriv perf event use
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*/
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+#ifdef CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_PERF_HARDEN
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+int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid __read_mostly = 3;
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+#else
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int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid __read_mostly = 1;
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+#endif
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/* Minimum for 512 kiB + 1 user control page */
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int sysctl_perf_event_mlock __read_mostly = 512 + (PAGE_SIZE / 1024); /* 'free' kiB per user */
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@@ -7892,6 +7897,11 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open,
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if (flags & ~PERF_FLAG_ALL)
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return -EINVAL;
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+#ifdef CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_PERF_HARDEN
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+ if (perf_paranoid_any() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
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+ return -EACCES;
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+#endif
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+
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err = perf_copy_attr(attr_uptr, &attr);
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if (err)
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return err;
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--- a/grsecurity/Kconfig
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+++ b/grsecurity/Kconfig
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@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
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#
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# grecurity configuration
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#
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+config GRKERNSEC_PERF_HARDEN
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+ bool "Disable unprivileged PERF_EVENTS usage by default"
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+ depends on PERF_EVENTS
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+ help
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+ If you say Y here, the range of acceptable values for the
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+ /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid sysctl will be expanded to allow and
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+ default to a new value: 3. When the sysctl is set to this value, no
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+ unprivileged use of the PERF_EVENTS syscall interface will be permitted.
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+
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+ Though PERF_EVENTS can be used legitimately for performance monitoring
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+ and low-level application profiling, it is forced on regardless of
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+ configuration, has been at fault for several vulnerabilities, and
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+ creates new opportunities for side channels and other information leaks.
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+
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+ This feature puts PERF_EVENTS into a secure default state and permits
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+ the administrator to change out of it temporarily if unprivileged
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+ application profiling is needed.
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+
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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
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From: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
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Subject: grsecurity: Kbuild integration
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Origin: https://grsecurity.net/test/grsecurity-3.1-4.1.3-201507261932.patch
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Kbuild integration changes extracted from Grsecurity.
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Subsequent patches will add to the empty Makefile.
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--- a/Makefile
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+++ b/Makefile
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@@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ export mod_sign_cmd
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ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
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-core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
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+core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/ grsecurity/
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vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
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$(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/grsecurity/Makefile
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@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
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+# grsecurity – access control and security hardening for Linux
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+# All code in this directory and various hooks located throughout the Linux kernel are
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+# Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Bradley Spengler, Open Source Security, Inc.
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+# http://www.grsecurity.net spender@grsecurity.net
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+#
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+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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+# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
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+# as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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+#
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+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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+# GNU General Public License for more details.
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+#
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+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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+# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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+
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+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror
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+
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@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
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From: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
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Subject: grsecurity: Kconfig integration
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Origin: https://grsecurity.net/test/grsecurity-3.1-4.1.3-201507261932.patch
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Kconfig integration changes extracted from Grsecurity, with help
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strings changed to make it clear that is not the real thing.
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Subsequent patches will add to the empty menu.
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---
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/grsecurity/Kconfig
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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+#
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+# grecurity configuration
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+#
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--- a/security/Kconfig
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+++ b/security/Kconfig
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@@ -4,6 +4,28 @@
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menu "Security options"
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+menu "Hardening features (from Grsecurity)"
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+
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+config GRKERNSEC
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+ bool "Hardening features (from Grsecurity)"
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+ select DEBUG_KERNEL
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+ select DEBUG_LIST
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+ help
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+ If you say Y here, you will be able to configure many features
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+ that will enhance the security of your system. It is highly
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+ recommended that you say Y here and read through the help
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+ for each option so that you fully understand the features and
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+ can evaluate their usefulness for your machine.
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+
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+menu "Customize Configuration"
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+depends on GRKERNSEC
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+
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+source grsecurity/Kconfig
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+
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+endmenu
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+
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+endmenu
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+
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source security/keys/Kconfig
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config SECURITY_DMESG_RESTRICT
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@ -90,3 +90,9 @@ bugfix/x86/0009-x86-nmi-64-Use-DF-to-avoid-userspace-RSP-confusing-n.patch
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bugfix/all/keys-ensure-we-free-the-assoc-array-edit-if-edit-is-valid.patch
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bugfix/s390/s390-cachinfo-add-missing-facility-check-to-init_cache_level.patch
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bugfix/all/md-use-kzalloc-when-bitmap-is-disabled.patch
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# Hardening from grsecurity
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features/all/grsecurity/grsecurity-kconfig.patch
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# Disabled until we add code into the grsecurity/ directory
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#features/all/grsecurity/grsecurity-kbuild.patch
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features/all/grsecurity/grkernsec_perf_harden.patch
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