For bi-directions, the rules are created in the same form as for downlink
as shown below, so to apply them for uplink, we need to swap the rules
according to the interface.
RX : permit out from <P-CSCF_RTP_IP> <P-CSCF_RTP_PORT> to <UE_IP> <UE_PORT>
GX : permit out from <P-CSCF_RTP_IP> <P-CSCF_RTP_PORT> to <UE_IP> <UE_PORT>
PFCP : permit out from <P-CSCF_RTP_IP> <P-CSCF_RTP_PORT> to <UE_IP> <UE_PORT>
RULE : Source <P-CSCF_RTP_IP> <P-CSCF_RTP_PORT> Destination <UE_IP> <UE_PORT>
TFT : Local <UE_IP> <UE_PORT> REMOTE <P-CSCF_RTP_IP> <P-CSCF_RTP_PORT>
RX : permit in from <UE_IP> <UE_PORT> to <P-CSCF_RTP_IP> <P-CSCF_RTP_PORT>
GX : permit out from <P-CSCF_RTP_IP> <P-CSCF_RTP_PORT> to <UE_IP> <UE_PORT>
PFCP : permit out from <P-CSCF_RTP_IP> <P-CSCF_RTP_PORT> to <UE_IP> <UE_PORT>
RULE : Source <UE_IP> <UE_PORT> Destination <P-CSCF_RTP_IP> <P-CSCF_RTP_PORT>
TFT : Local <UE_IP> <UE_PORT> REMOTE <P-CSCF_RTP_IP> <P-CSCF_RTP_PORT>
TS23.007 17.4.1
19A PFCP based restart procedures
After a PFCP entity has restarted, it shall immediately update all local Recovery Time Stamps and shall clear all remote
Recovery Time Stamps. When peer PFCP entities information is available, i.e. when the PFCP Association is still alive,
the restarted PFCP entity shall send its updated Recovery Time Stamps in a Heartbeat Request message to the peer
PFCP entities before initiating any PFCP session signalling.
A buffer overflow occurred in ALPINE
because the size of the pfcp message structure increased by
ogs_pfcp_tlv_framed_route_t framed_route[8];
ogs_pfcp_tlv_framed_ipv6_route_t framed_ipv6_route[8];
The use of the Gy interface (SMF acting as CTF towards an OCS node) is
mandated through configuration file. Default value "enable: auto" will
only make use of it in case a Diameter peer announcing support for the
Credit-Control Application is found.
Upon subscriber session creation, and after auth check over Gx, the SMF
will create a Gy session with the OCS and only after that step the SMF
will accept the session back to the subscriber.
The OCS may then grant some traffic volumes/time and ask to be notified
back with updated measurements.
In order to get the measurements, the SMF relies on PFCP URR configured
to the UPF through Session Repoort Request messages.
When closing the subscriber session, the SMF will also terminate the Gy
session at the OCS.
So far only some specifics parts of the Gy interface as well as the PFCP
side are implemented. Those should be enough to at least have
volume/time thresholds granted by the OCS, which then will be able to
track subsriber resource use.
This patch doesn't implement the OCS side of the Gy interface, that's
left as a future exercise. The interface was tested using an OCS
emulator implemented in TTCN-3 [1]
[1] https://cgit.osmocom.org/osmo-ttcn3-hacks/
TODO:
* Use an event for the report, like SMF_EVT_N4_TIMER?
* Properly set Service identifier in Gy CCR
* SMF: Properly set pkt/octet volumes in Gy CCR
** Update when receiving PFCP Modify Response.
* Figure out best way to require Gy through config file in open5gs-smfd.
* Create a new sess-sm.c which handles smf_sess_t state through
Gx+Gy+PFCP creation, modification and tear down. This way we can do
stuff in parallel, for instance Gx+Gy. It will alsoavoid duplicating
some code paths due to Gy being optional.
The "Report Triggers" is sent SMF->UPF to tell in which situations a
report should be sent.
The "Usage Report Trigger" is sent UPF->SMF to indicate which situation
triggered the report.
* [PFCP] Fix trailing whitespace in message generation files
* [PFCP] message gen: Support multiple URR ID IEs in Create PDR group
* [PFCP] Support associating multiple URRs to a PDR
According to 3GPP TS 29.244:
"""
A PDR shall contain:
- zero, one or more URRs, which contains instructions related to traffic measurement and reporting.
"""
* [PFCP] Fix trailing whitespace
* [PFCP] Fix wrong endianess enc of some URR values
u32 tlvs are already converted to big endian automatically. Manually
doing so ends up in double conversion and hence in wrong endianness
being sent over the wire.
Similar issue was also fixed recently in the PFCP decoding path.
Related: https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/issues/1349
* Flow-Description use 'to assigned' in Gx Interface
* Support SDF Filter ID
* Support F-TEID's Choose
* BAR(Buffering) is added in PFCP session
* Default Apply Action uses NOCP|BUFF
1. SCTP event size workaround - stolen code from libosmo-netif
2. Remove PFCP User Plane IP resource information
3. Fix the bug when building Initial Context Setup Request with EMM NAS message.
So far, no operation was performed when Error Indication was received
from eNodeB. For that reason, I solved #568 issues by controlling
the MME to prevent this from happening.
Now, when GTP-U Error Indication is received, MME and SGW are implemented
to do what they have to do. I hope that the network can be restored
by responding appropriately even if Error Indication occurs.
- Set the number of UEs in units of AMF/MME instead of gNB/eNB.
- See default value as shown below
Number of UEs per AMF/MME : 4,096
Number of gNB/eNB per AMF/MME : 32