There was a memory problem in the encryption using snow_3g_f8,
so AMF/MME crashed.
To solve this problem, we used the snow-3g encryption library
created as below.
https://github.com/rcatolino/libressl-snow3g
However, it seems that this library cannot be used to create
integrity hash like snow_3g_f8.
So, we decided to keep both snow-3g libraries for the time being.
1. lib/crypt/snow3g* : for INTEGRITY (NIA1, EIA1)
2. lib/crypt/openssl/snow3g* : for ENCRYPTION (NEA1, EEA1)
Scenario is handover on S1AP, data forwarding is enabled, and
the Source ENB is forwarding DL PDCP packets to EPC(SGWU)
with PDCP SN included. SGWU is also forwarding these packets
to the Target ENB.
However the PDCP SN is not present in the forwarded packets
from SGWU to Target ENB.
I modified this part, and there was the same problem in 5GC, fixed it as well.
A lot of code in GTP-U has been modified,
so if you have any problems, please let us know right away.
After examining the call stack and reading the source code, I found that
in /lib/core/ogs-pool.h line 152: (pool)->array[i] = i+1;
then in lib/pfcp/context.c line 78: pdr_random_to_index[ogs_pfcp_pdr_teid_pool.array[i]] = i;
ogs_pfcp_pdr_teid_pool.array[i] may exceed the size of pdr_random_to_index, leading to a heap-buffer-overflow.
Whether or not to send a Setting ACK is determined by the nghttp2 library.
Therefore, when nghttp2 informs us that it want to send an SETTING frame
with ACK by nghttp2_session_want_write(), we need to call session_send()
directly to send it.
NAS, GTP, PFCP, SBI, all except S1AP/NGAP use x1000 multiplier for Kbps, Mbps, Gbps ... etc.
From now on in WebUI all units also use a multiplier of x1000.
Based on the standard document below, when the UE is in the IDLE state,
we checked the implicit timer and tried to send a message to the UE,
but it doesn't work properly.
So, first of all, I deleted the related code.
- TS 24.301 Ch 5.3.7
If ISR is not activated, the network behaviour upon expiry of
the mobile reachable timer is network dependent, but typically
the network stops sending paging messages to the UE on the
first expiry, and may take other appropriate actions
- TS 24.501 Ch 5.3.7
The network behaviour upon expiry of the mobile reachable timer is network dependent,
but typically the network stops sending paging messages to the UE on the first expiry,
and may take other appropriate actions.
The RAN INFORMATION RELAY message has no associated response, and hence
it should not start T3-RESPONSE timer to retrigger retransmissions.
TS 29.060 11.1:
"The Error Indication, Version Not Supported, RAN Information Relay,
Supported Extension Headers Notification and the SGSN Context Acknowledge
messages shall be considered as Responses for the purpose of this clause"
TS 29.060 7.5.14.1:
"For handling of protocol errors the RAN Information Relay message is treated as a
Response message."
When converting bitrates from bits per second to kilobits per second,
if the conversion results in fractions, the resulting value should be
rounded upwards
The improved algorithm better handles some odd bitrates.
With the current version, the bitrates 63 Kbps and 65 Kbps would get
converted into 48 Kbps (unit 16 Kbps x 3) and 64 Kbps (unit 64 Kbps x
1).
Especially in the first case, the conversion error is quite signicant.
Current version tries to find the biggest 'unit', while the 'value' is
still above 0.
With the updated version, the algorithm tries to find the 'unit' low
enough, that the resulting 'value' can still fit into the 16-bit space
without overflow.
From the OpenAPI document,TS29571_CommonData.yaml : BitRate
String representing a bit rate; the prefixes follow the standard symbols from The International
System of Units, and represent x1000 multipliers, with the exception that prefix "K" is
used to represent the standard symbol "k".
ogs_pool_init() shall be used in the initialization routine.
Otherwise, memory will be fragment since this function uses system malloc()
Compared with ogs_pool_init()
ogs_pool_create() could be called while the process is running,
so this function should use ogs_malloc() instead of system malloc()
The subscriptions to NRF should be tied to the number of NF's and number
of services per NF that we support, instead of number of UE's.
This decreases memory usage of each NF slightly, depending on the
configuration.
TS23.007 17.4.1
19A PFCP based restart procedures
After a PFCP entity has restarted, it shall immediately update all local Recovery Time Stamps and shall clear all remote
Recovery Time Stamps. When peer PFCP entities information is available, i.e. when the PFCP Association is still alive,
the restarted PFCP entity shall send its updated Recovery Time Stamps in a Heartbeat Request message to the peer
PFCP entities before initiating any PFCP session signalling.
POST requests to {apiRoot}/nnrf-nfm/v1/subscriptions return
a HTTP Location header in 201 respose
in the form {apiRoot}/nnrf-nfm/v1/subscriptions/{subscriptionID}
* [pfcp] response_timeout should never call ogs_pfcp_xact_delete (#50)
* also remove ogs_pfcp_xact_delete since never called
* also had to catch one more ogs_pfcp_sendto()
---------
Co-authored-by: Spencer Sevilla <spencer@MacBook-Air.local>
These UTF-8 characters are causing issues with static code analysis
tools.
Error: encoding error in ./lib/crypt/zuc.c
'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0x97 in position 3948: invalid start byte
Python3 requires input character data to be perfectly encoded;
it also requires perfectly correct system encoding settings.
Unfortunately, your data and/or system settings are not.
Other NF instances are obtained through NRF
or created directly through configuration files.
Other NFs created by the config file should not be passed
through NRF discovery or anything like that.
Since self-created NF Instances do not have an ID,
they are implemented to exclude them from NRF Discovery.
A buffer overflow occurred in ALPINE
because the size of the pfcp message structure increased by
ogs_pfcp_tlv_framed_route_t framed_route[8];
ogs_pfcp_tlv_framed_ipv6_route_t framed_ipv6_route[8];
o Generate the private key as below.
$ openssl genpkey -algorithm X25519 -out /etc/open5gs/hnet/curve25519-1.key
$ openssl ecparam -name prime256v1 -genkey -conv_form compressed -out /etc/open5gs/hnet/secp256r1-2.key
o The private and public keys can be viewed with the command.
The public key is used when creating the SIM.
$ openssl pkey -in /etc/open5gs/hnet/curve25519-1.key -text
$ openssl ec -in /etc/open5gs/hnet/secp256r1-2.key -conv_form compressed -text
In ausf/udm.yaml
hnet:
o Home network public key identifier(PKI) value : 1
Protection scheme identifier : ECIES scheme profile A
- id: 1
scheme: 1
key: /etc/open5gs/hnet/curve25519-1.key
o Home network public key identifier(PKI) value : 2
Protection scheme identifier : ECIES scheme profile B
- id: 2
scheme: 2
key: /etc/open5gs/hnet/secp256r1-2.key
o Home network public key identifier(PKI) value : 3
Protection scheme identifier : ECIES scheme profile A
- id: 3
scheme: 1
key: /etc/open5gs/hnet/curve25519-1.key
o Home network public key identifier(PKI) value : 4
Protection scheme identifier : ECIES scheme profile B
- id: 4
scheme: 2
key: /etc/open5gs/hnet/secp256r1-2.key
Related to #1779
The current load percentage of the NF Service Consumer is provided
in the payload body of the PATCH request when periodically
contacting the NRF (heart-beat).
AMF: ratio between currently connected ran_ue and maximum number of them
SMF: ratio between current PDU sessions and maximum available
PCF: ratio between current AM+SM policy associations and maximum available
or ratio between currently connected UEs and maximum number of them
(the load which is higher)
AUSF, UDM: ratio between currently connected UE and maximum number of them
BSF: ratio between current sessions and maximum available
NSSF: ratio between currently used NSIs and maximum number of them
NRF currently doesn't determine that the NF Profile has changed.
Expose metrics with labels according to ETSI TS 128 552 V16.13.0 in
PCF by using hash.
The metrics are named respecting the rule:
<generation>_<measurement_object_class>_<measurement_family_name>_<metric_name_as_in_TS_128_552>
Since slice itself is not unique, the plmnid label is exposed in
addition to snssai.
AM policy:
fivegs_pcffunction_pa_policyamassoreq and
fivegs_pcffunction_pa_policyamassosucc do not expose snssai label
since it is not available at the time of exposure.
plmnid is defined during AM policy processing, so not to lose the
difference to ...succ, the basic metric
fivegs_pcffunction_pa_policyamassoreq is preserved.
SM policy:
snssai is defined during SM policy processing, so not to lose the
difference to ...succ, the basic metric
fivegs_pcffunction_pa_policysmassoreq is preserved.
Those 2 basic metrics retain their position but are exposed with empty
labels.
Metrics with labels are called later, when the label values are known.
Exposed metrics example:
-standard counters:
fivegs_pcffunction_pa_policyamassoreq{plmnid=""} 3
fivegs_pcffunction_pa_policyamassoreq{plmnid="99970"} 3
fivegs_pcffunction_pa_policyamassosucc{plmnid="99970"} 3
fivegs_pcffunction_pa_policysmassoreq{plmnid="",snssai=""} 3
fivegs_pcffunction_pa_policysmassoreq{plmnid="99970",snssai="1000009"} 3
fivegs_pcffunction_pa_policysmassosucc{plmnid="99970",snssai="1000009"} 3
-nonstandard gauge (added for controlling purposes -
same metric as existing metric on AMF and SMF):
fivegs_pcffunction_pa_sessionnbr{plmnid="99970",snssai="1000009"} 0
OpenAPI dictates that certain arrays should have at least one item,
otherwise they should not be present.
This includes lists for IPv4/v6 addresses, TAI/TAC lists, ...
Add a check if there is at least 1 item, before creating an array.
Also move variable declarations to inner blocks, to prevent some
accidental usage out of wanted scope.
Support for change stream is only available in mongoc >=1.9.0
- Disabled related functions in dbi.
Support for bson to json used in debug statement only in libbson >=1.7.0
- Simple debug message in lower versions
AMF subscribes to UDM for each registered UE.
At the moment, UDM does not send callback to AMF when any of the UE's
properties in the database changes.
At the moment, AMF does properly parse the ModificationNotification, but
does not do anything useful.
* Cancel Location while Idle Fix
* Forgot about SGSAP on MME Change.
Added "action" to sgsap_send_detach..
* Make handle_clr uniform with other handlers
* Added Robustness for Any Detach Type
* Memory wasn't freed upon CLR for unknown IMSIs
* Moving MME Detach to new PR
TS29.500
Ch 6.11 Detection and handling of late arriving requests
In Open5GS, this part was hard-corded.
HTTP2 Client sends a request and waits for 10 seconds.
If no response is received from the HTTP2 Server,
HTTP2 Client performs the exception handling.
In this commit, HTTP2 client sends Header with setting Max-Rsp-Time to 10 seconds.
However, HTTP2 server has not yet been implemented to process this value.
The server is still processing using hard-corded values (10 seconds).
* [MME] Support for Insert Subscriber Data
* Supported AVPs in IDR will overwrite existing subscription information
* Provide error on partial APN updates
* IDR and ULA use same function to process AVPs
* Move subdatamask values into s6a, so both HSS and MME can use them
* Updates are not actioned at this time. A Re-attach is required for
most changes to take effect
* Memory issue on IDR exceptions
* Remove of handling MSIDSN change until DSR is used
Without this change, using metrics with core setup configurations
(configs/vonr.yaml for example) would not be possible. Having one
metrics section for whole config file causes every NF to start metrics
server on same port causing an abort.
* [HSS] Enable Change Streams
* Enable Events and Timers in HSS
* Integrate change streams in dbi
* mongodb should be configured with replica sets enabled to use feature
* Change streams are optional in HSS
* Timer will poll change stream for changes in the database
* As changes are detected, event is created to perform the correct
action
* Changes made as suggested
* Introduce Cancel Location and Insert Subscriber Data features to HSS.
* HSS database will keep track of last known MME and Update Time
* Purged UE flag is established in HSS for future PUR handling
* HSS Thread will connect to database and watch change stream
mongoDB must be configured with a Replica Set to use this
* HSS will send IDR if subscription data changes
* HSS will send CLR to old MME if MME host or realm changes
* Function created to allow ULA and IDR to generate Subscription-Data AVP
* MME Hostname and Realm shown in WebUI
* Resolve freeDiameter errors
During a ULR, if database does not contain a last known MME, a CLR is being sent to a Null destination. This will ensure that a destination is available in the database before sending the CLR.
* Removed change streams. Added PUR handling.
* newline needed at end of file.
* Removed temp variable.
* * Change WebUI to 2x2 display
* Including UE Purged indicator
* Using pointers in ogs_subscription_data_t
* better memory mangement with pointers
* Tweak to Destination used by hss_s6a_send_idr to use last known MME
* Check for null mme_host and mme_realms
Do this before trying to compare the strings.