If eg. PCRF or AAA diameter link is not yet ready (eg. PCRF crashed),
and a client sends a CreateSessionRequest announcing its ow F-TEID,
then open5gs-smfd answers with Create Session Response Cause=
"Remote peer not responding", but it is not setting the received F-TEID
in the header of the response, instead it sends with TEI=0.
As a result, the peer cannot match the CreateSessionResponse,
and needs to rely on its own timeout timer to figure out
that specific request failed.
To address this issue, I modified the GTP Response message to check
the Sender F-TEID and send it accordingly, setting the destination TEID
to the value of the Sender F-TEID.
I've made this modification only for SMF, but MME and SGW-C have not done so;
if you need to, you can work from the examples in SMF.
Similarly, the same situation can happen with PFCP. If anyone needs to do this
in the future, I think you can work on it this way.
If eg. PCRF or AAA diameter link is not yet ready (eg. PCRF crashed), and
a client sends a CreateSessionRequest announcing its ow F-TEID,
then open5gs-smfd answers with Create Session Response Cause=
"Remote peer not responding", but it is not setting the received F-TEID
in the header of the response, instead it sends with TEI=0.
As a result, the peer cannot match the CreateSessionResponse, and needs
to rely on its own timeout timer to figure out that specific request failed.
This also happens in PFCP, so to solve this problem, I added teid/seid_presence
to the interface that sends the error message as shown below.
void ogs_gtp2_send_error_message(ogs_gtp_xact_t *xact,
int teid_presence, uint32_t teid, uint8_t type, uint8_t cause_value);
void ogs_pfcp_send_error_message(
ogs_pfcp_xact_t *xact, int seid_presence, uint64_t seid, uint8_t type,
uint8_t cause_value, uint16_t offending_ie_value);
In an Inter-RAT setup a UE could perform a TAU coming from a 2G/3G network.
In that case the UE/MS is unknown to the MME and it should request the
SGSN context (MM, PDP) from the old SGSN. This is done through the following
GTPv1C message exchange on the Gn interface of SGSN and MME:
SGSN <- MME: SGSN Context Request
SGSN -> MME: SGSN Context Response
SGSN <- MME: SGSN Context Acknowledge
Diagram with full set of steps can be found at 3GPP TS 23.401 D.3.6.
This commit doesn't aim to be a complete implementation of the mentioned
procedure, since it's quite a complex one, with lots of fields and logic
required. This so far only implements in general the minimally
successful case by filling as much as possible the required set of
fields.
This will allow for a base onto which do incremental improvements and
fixes while testing against UEs and SGSNs (such as osmo-sgsn, which
doesn't yet support this procedure but will potentially earn it soon).
The reverse direction, aka UE issuing cell reselection 4G->2G was
already implemented (same as here, initial non-complete implementation)
in open5gs-mmed in commit 3d693da73e.
Related: https://osmocom.org/issues/6294
Both types are defined under lib/proto/type.h, and the conversion
function is used in several different protocols, so let's better move it
to generic lib/proto/conv.h and remove the "gtp2" prefix.
In an Inter-RAT setup a UE could perform a RAU coming from a 4G network.
In that case the UE/MS is unknown to the SGSN and it should request the
SGSN context (MM, PDP) from the MME. This is done through the following
GTPv1C message exchange on the Gn interface of SGSN and MME:
SGSN -> MME: SGSN Context Request
SGSN <- MME: SGSN Context Response
SGSN -> MME: SGSN Context Acknowledge
This commit doesn't aim to be a complete implementation of the mentioned
procedure, since it's quite a complex one, with lots of fields and logic
required. This so far only implements in general the minimally
successful case by filling as much as possible the required set of
fields.
This will allow for a base onto which do incremental improvements and
fixes while testing against UEs and SGSNs (such as osmo-sgsn, which
doesn't yet support this procedure but will potentially earn it soon).
This commit doesn't implement the reverse direction, aka UE issuing cell
reselection 2G->4G. Initial support for this scenario will hopefully be
added soon as a follow-up patch, similar to this one.
Related: https://osmocom.org/issues/6294
As per TS 29.060:
The Initial/request message is "SGSN Context Request", sent by peer A.
Peer B sends a response message "SGSN Context Response" with same SeqNr.
Peer A sends a response message "SGSN Context Acknowledge" with same
SeqNr.
If Peer B doesn't see a "SGSN Context Acknowlegde", it should keep
retransmitting "SGSN Context Response" as usual.
In an Inter-RAT setup a UE could perform a RAU coming from a 4G network.
In that case the UE/MS is unknown to the SGSN and it should request the
SGSN context (MM, PDP) from the MME. This is done through the following
GTPv1C message exchange on the Gn interface of SGSN and MME:
SGSN -> MME: SGSN Context Request
SGSN <- MME: SGSN Context Response
SGSN -> MME: SGSN Context Acknowledge
This commit doesn't aim to be a complete implementation of the mentioned
procedure, since it's quite a complex one, with lots of fields and logic
required. This so far only implements in general the minimally
successful case by filling as much as possible the required set of
fields.
This will allow for a base onto which do incremental improvements and
fixes while testing against UEs and SGSNs (such as osmo-sgsn, which
doesn't yet support this procedure but will potentially earn it soon).
This commit doesn't implement the reverse direction, aka UE issuing cell
reselection 2G->4G. Initial support for this scenario will hopefully be
added soon as a follow-up patch, similar to this one.
Related: https://osmocom.org/issues/6294
Scenario is handover on S1AP, data forwarding is enabled, and
the Source ENB is forwarding DL PDCP packets to EPC(SGWU)
with PDCP SN included. SGWU is also forwarding these packets
to the Target ENB.
However the PDCP SN is not present in the forwarded packets
from SGWU to Target ENB.
I modified this part, and there was the same problem in 5GC, fixed it as well.
A lot of code in GTP-U has been modified,
so if you have any problems, please let us know right away.
NAS, GTP, PFCP, SBI, all except S1AP/NGAP use x1000 multiplier for Kbps, Mbps, Gbps ... etc.
From now on in WebUI all units also use a multiplier of x1000.
The RAN INFORMATION RELAY message has no associated response, and hence
it should not start T3-RESPONSE timer to retrigger retransmissions.
TS 29.060 11.1:
"The Error Indication, Version Not Supported, RAN Information Relay,
Supported Extension Headers Notification and the SGSN Context Acknowledge
messages shall be considered as Responses for the purpose of this clause"
TS 29.060 7.5.14.1:
"For handling of protocol errors the RAN Information Relay message is treated as a
Response message."
* Cancel Location while Idle Fix
* Forgot about SGSAP on MME Change.
Added "action" to sgsap_send_detach..
* Make handle_clr uniform with other handlers
* Added Robustness for Any Detach Type
* Memory wasn't freed upon CLR for unknown IMSIs
* Moving MME Detach to new PR
* CLR while idle is broken after 7031856cd7
Cancel Location Request arriving while UE is idle will not proceed to paging due to this check for S1 connection. Using new flag "isAnswer" to bypass this check to allow paging to occur when we are not doing a AIA/ULA related procedure.
* No Context Setup is required when sending the detach request. If the paging was due to wanting to send a Detach Request to the UE, then we fast track to sending the detach request.
* emm-sm.c:
In the case of MME initiated detach while UE is idle, there is no initial conext setup. We go right from the service request after paging into sending the detach request. TS23.401
mme-path.c:
Using nas_eps.type in the case of MME Initiated Detach while UE is idle does not work. nas_eps.type would represent the service request.
mme-s11-handler.c:
After S11 action, no action should be taken. We want to wait for the detach accept from the UE before proceeding with the S1 release (detach).
* InitialContextSetup should occur for detach.