asterisk/include/asterisk/ari.h

272 lines
8.1 KiB
C

/*
* Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - 2013, Digium, Inc.
*
* David M. Lee, II <dlee@digium.com>
*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
* channels for your use.
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
* at the top of the source tree.
*/
#ifndef _ASTERISK_ARI_H
#define _ASTERISK_ARI_H
/*! \file
*
* \brief Asterisk RESTful API hooks.
*
* This header file is used mostly as glue code between generated declarations
* and res_ari.c.
*
* \author David M. Lee, II <dlee@digium.com>
*/
#include "asterisk/http.h"
#include "asterisk/json.h"
/* Forward-declare websocket structs. This avoids including http_websocket.h,
* which causes optional_api stuff to happen, which makes optional_api more
* difficult to debug. */
struct ast_websocket_server;
struct ast_websocket;
/*!
* \brief Configured encoding format for JSON output.
* \return JSON output encoding (compact, pretty, etc.)
*/
enum ast_json_encoding_format ast_ari_json_format(void);
struct ast_ari_response;
/*!
* \brief Callback type for RESTful method handlers.
* \param ser TCP/TLS session object
* \param get_params GET parameters from the HTTP request.
* \param path_vars Path variables from any wildcard path segments.
* \param headers HTTP headers from the HTTP requiest.
* \param[out] response The RESTful response.
*/
typedef void (*stasis_rest_callback)(
struct ast_tcptls_session_instance *ser,
struct ast_variable *get_params, struct ast_variable *path_vars,
struct ast_variable *headers, struct ast_json *body,
struct ast_ari_response *response);
/*!
* \brief Handler for a single RESTful path segment.
*/
struct stasis_rest_handlers {
/*! Path segement to handle */
const char *path_segment;
/*! If true (non-zero), path_segment is a wildcard, and will match all
* values.
*
* Value of the segement will be passed into the \a path_vars parameter
* of the callback.
*/
int is_wildcard;
/*! Callbacks for all handled HTTP methods. */
stasis_rest_callback callbacks[AST_HTTP_MAX_METHOD];
/*! WebSocket server for handling WebSocket upgrades. */
struct ast_websocket_server *ws_server;
/*! Number of children in the children array */
size_t num_children;
/*! Handlers for sub-paths */
struct stasis_rest_handlers *children[];
};
/*!
* Response type for RESTful requests
*/
struct ast_ari_response {
/*! Response message */
struct ast_json *message;
/*! \r\n seperated response headers */
struct ast_str *headers;
/*! HTTP response code.
* See http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec10.html */
int response_code;
/*! File descriptor for whatever file we want to respond with */
int fd;
/*! Corresponding text for the response code */
const char *response_text; /* Shouldn't http.c handle this? */
/*! Flag to indicate that no further response is needed */
unsigned int no_response:1;
};
/*!
* Add a resource for REST handling.
* \param handler Handler to add.
* \return 0 on success.
* \return non-zero on failure.
*/
int ast_ari_add_handler(struct stasis_rest_handlers *handler);
/*!
* Remove a resource for REST handling.
* \param handler Handler to add.
* \return 0 on success.
* \return non-zero on failure.
*/
int ast_ari_remove_handler(struct stasis_rest_handlers *handler);
/*!
* \internal
* \brief Stasis RESTful invocation handler.
*
* Only call from res_ari and test_ari. Only public to allow
* for unit testing.
*
* \param ser TCP/TLS connection.
* \param uri HTTP URI, relative to the API path.
* \param method HTTP method.
* \param get_params HTTP \c GET parameters.
* \param headers HTTP headers.
* \param[out] response RESTful HTTP response.
*/
void ast_ari_invoke(struct ast_tcptls_session_instance *ser,
const char *uri, enum ast_http_method method,
struct ast_variable *get_params, struct ast_variable *headers,
struct ast_json *body, struct ast_ari_response *response);
/*!
* \internal
* \brief Service function for API declarations.
*
* Only call from res_ari and test_ari. Only public to allow
* for unit testing.
*
* \param uri Requested URI, relative to the docs path.
* \param prefix prefix that prefixes all http requests
* \param headers HTTP headers.
* \param[out] response RESTful HTTP response.
*/
void ast_ari_get_docs(const char *uri, const char *prefix, struct ast_variable *headers, struct ast_ari_response *response);
/*! \brief Abstraction for reading/writing JSON to a WebSocket */
struct ast_ari_websocket_session;
/*!
* \brief Create an ARI WebSocket session.
*
* If \c NULL is given for the validator function, no validation will be
* performed.
*
* \param ws_session Underlying WebSocket session.
* \param validator Function to validate outgoing messages.
* \return New ARI WebSocket session.
* \return \c NULL on error.
*/
struct ast_ari_websocket_session *ast_ari_websocket_session_create(
struct ast_websocket *ws_session, int (*validator)(struct ast_json *));
/*!
* \brief Read a message from an ARI WebSocket.
*
* \param session Session to read from.
* \return Message received.
* \return \c NULL if WebSocket could not be read.
*/
struct ast_json *ast_ari_websocket_session_read(
struct ast_ari_websocket_session *session);
/*!
* \brief Send a message to an ARI WebSocket.
*
* \param session Session to write to.
* \param message Message to send.
* \return 0 on success.
* \return Non-zero on error.
*/
int ast_ari_websocket_session_write(struct ast_ari_websocket_session *session,
struct ast_json *message);
/*!
* \brief Get the Session ID for an ARI WebSocket.
*
* \param session Session to query.
* \return Session ID.
* \return \c NULL on error.
*/
const char *ast_ari_websocket_session_id(
const struct ast_ari_websocket_session *session);
/*!
* \brief Get the remote address from an ARI WebSocket.
*
* \param session Session to write to.
* \return ast_sockaddr (does not have to be freed)
*/
struct ast_sockaddr *ast_ari_websocket_session_get_remote_addr(
struct ast_ari_websocket_session *session);
/*!
* \brief The stock message to return when out of memory.
*
* The refcount is NOT bumped on this object, so ast_json_ref() if you want to
* keep the reference.
*
* \return JSON message specifying an out-of-memory error.
*/
struct ast_json *ast_ari_oom_json(void);
/*!
* \brief Fill in an error \a ast_ari_response.
* \param response Response to fill in.
* \param response_code HTTP response code.
* \param response_text Text corresponding to the HTTP response code.
* \param message_fmt Error message format string.
*/
void ast_ari_response_error(struct ast_ari_response *response,
int response_code,
const char *response_text,
const char *message_fmt, ...)
__attribute__((format(printf, 4, 5)));
/*!
* \brief Fill in an \c OK (200) \a ast_ari_response.
* \param response Response to fill in.
* \param message JSON response. This reference is stolen, so just \ref
* ast_json_ref if you need to keep a reference to it.
*/
void ast_ari_response_ok(struct ast_ari_response *response,
struct ast_json *message);
/*!
* \brief Fill in a <tt>No Content</tt> (204) \a ast_ari_response.
*/
void ast_ari_response_no_content(struct ast_ari_response *response);
/*!
* \brief Fill in a <tt>Accepted</tt> (202) \a ast_ari_response.
*/
void ast_ari_response_accepted(struct ast_ari_response *response);
/*!
* \brief Fill in a <tt>Created</tt> (201) \a ast_ari_response.
* \param response Response to fill in.
* \param url URL to the created resource.
* \param message JSON response. This reference is stolen, so just \ref
* ast_json_ref if you need to keep a reference to it.
*/
void ast_ari_response_created(struct ast_ari_response *response,
const char *url, struct ast_json *message);
/*!
* \brief Fill in \a response with a 500 message for allocation failures.
* \param response Response to fill in.
*/
void ast_ari_response_alloc_failed(struct ast_ari_response *response);
#endif /* _ASTERISK_ARI_H */