asterisk/include/asterisk/sdp_srtp.h

224 lines
7.0 KiB
C

/*
* Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 - 2007, Mikael Magnusson
*
* Mikael Magnusson <mikma@users.sourceforge.net>
*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
* channels for your use.
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
* at the top of the source tree.
*/
/*!
* \file
*
* \brief SRTP and SDP Security descriptions
*
* Specified in RFC 3711, 6188, 7714, and 4568
*
* \author Mikael Magnusson <mikma@users.sourceforge.net>
*/
#ifndef _SDP_SRTP_H
#define _SDP_SRTP_H
#include "asterisk/linkedlists.h" /* for AST_LIST_ENTRY */
#include "asterisk/rtp_engine.h" /* for ast_rtp_instance */
struct ast_sdp_crypto;
/*! \brief structure for secure RTP audio */
struct ast_sdp_srtp {
unsigned int flags;
struct ast_sdp_crypto *crypto;
AST_LIST_ENTRY(ast_sdp_srtp) sdp_srtp_list;
};
/* SRTP flags */
#define AST_SRTP_CRYPTO_OFFER_OK (1 << 1)
#define AST_SRTP_CRYPTO_TAG_32 (1 << 2)
#define AST_SRTP_CRYPTO_TAG_80 (1 << 3)
#define AST_SRTP_CRYPTO_TAG_16 (1 << 4)
#define AST_SRTP_CRYPTO_TAG_8 (1 << 5)
#define AST_SRTP_CRYPTO_AES_192 (1 << 6)
#define AST_SRTP_CRYPTO_AES_256 (1 << 7)
#define AST_SRTP_CRYPTO_OLD_NAME (1 << 8)
/*!
* \brief allocate a ast_sdp_srtp structure
* \return a new malloc'd ast_sdp_srtp structure on success
* \retval NULL on failure
*/
struct ast_sdp_srtp *ast_sdp_srtp_alloc(void);
/*!
* \brief free a ast_sdp_srtp structure
* \param srtp a ast_sdp_srtp structure
*/
void ast_sdp_srtp_destroy(struct ast_sdp_srtp *srtp);
/*! \brief Destroy a previously allocated ast_sdp_crypto struct */
typedef void (*sdp_crypto_destroy_cb)(struct ast_sdp_crypto *crypto);
/*!
* \brief Initialize and return an ast_sdp_crypto struct
*
* \details
* This function allocates a new ast_sdp_crypto struct and initializes its values
*
* \retval NULL on failure
* \return a pointer to a new ast_sdp_crypto structure
*/
typedef struct ast_sdp_crypto *(*sdp_crypto_alloc_cb)(void);
/*!
* \brief Generate an SRTP a=crypto offer
*
* \details
* The offer is stored on the ast_sdp_crypto struct in a_crypto
*
* \param crypto A valid ast_sdp_crypto struct
* \param taglen Length
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval nonzero failure
*/
typedef int (*sdp_crypto_build_offer_cb)(struct ast_sdp_crypto *crypto, int taglen);
/*!
* \brief Parse the a=crypto line from SDP and set appropriate values on the
* ast_sdp_crypto struct.
*
* The attribute line should already have "a=crypto:" removed.
*
* \param rtp The rtp instance associated with the SDP being parsed
* \param srtp SRTP structure
* \param attr the a:crypto line from SDP
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval nonzero failure
*/
typedef int (*sdp_crypto_parse_offer_cb)(struct ast_rtp_instance *rtp, struct ast_sdp_srtp *srtp, const char *attr);
/*!
* \brief Get the crypto attribute line for the srtp structure
*
* \details
* The attribute line does not contain the initial "a=crypto:" and does
* not terminate with "\r\n".
*
* \param srtp The ast_sdp_srtp structure for which to get an attribute line
* \param dtls_enabled Whether this connection is encrypted with datagram TLS
* \param default_taglen_32 Whether to default to a tag length of 32 instead of 80
*
* \return An attribute line containing cryptographic information
* \retval NULL if the srtp structure does not require an attribute line containing crypto information
*/
typedef const char *(*sdp_srtp_get_attr_cb)(struct ast_sdp_srtp *srtp, int dtls_enabled, int default_taglen_32);
struct ast_sdp_crypto_api {
/*! Destroy a crypto struct */
sdp_crypto_destroy_cb dtor;
/*! Allocate a crypto struct */
sdp_crypto_alloc_cb alloc;
/*! Build a SDP a=crypto offer line parameter string */
sdp_crypto_build_offer_cb build_offer;
/*! Parse a SDP a=crypto offer line parameter string */
sdp_crypto_parse_offer_cb parse_offer;
/*! Get the SDP a=crypto offer line parameter string */
sdp_srtp_get_attr_cb get_attr;
};
/*!
* \brief Register SDP SRTP crypto processing routines.
* \since 14.0.0
*
* \param api Callbacks to register.
*
* \retval 0 on success.
* \retval -1 on error.
*/
int ast_sdp_crypto_register(struct ast_sdp_crypto_api *api);
/*!
* \brief Unregister SDP SRTP crypto processing routines.
* \since 14.0.0
*
* \param api Callbacks to unregister.
*/
void ast_sdp_crypto_unregister(struct ast_sdp_crypto_api *api);
/*! \brief Initialize an return an ast_sdp_crypto struct
*
* \details
* This function allocates a new ast_sdp_crypto struct and initializes its values
*
* \retval NULL on failure
* \return a pointer to a new ast_sdp_crypto structure
*/
struct ast_sdp_crypto *ast_sdp_crypto_alloc(void);
/*! \brief Destroy a previously allocated ast_sdp_crypto struct */
void ast_sdp_crypto_destroy(struct ast_sdp_crypto *crypto);
/*! \brief Parse the a=crypto line from SDP and set appropriate values on the
* ast_sdp_crypto struct.
*
* The attribute line should already have "a=crypto:" removed.
*
* \param rtp The rtp instance associated with the SDP being parsed
* \param srtp SRTP structure
* \param attr the a:crypto line from SDP
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval nonzero failure
*/
int ast_sdp_crypto_process(struct ast_rtp_instance *rtp, struct ast_sdp_srtp *srtp, const char *attr);
/*! \brief Generate an SRTP a=crypto offer
*
* \details
* The offer is stored on the ast_sdp_crypto struct in a_crypto
*
* \param p A valid ast_sdp_crypto struct
* \param taglen Length
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval nonzero failure
*/
int ast_sdp_crypto_build_offer(struct ast_sdp_crypto *p, int taglen);
/*! \brief Get the crypto attribute line for the srtp structure
*
* The attribute line does not contain the initial "a=crypto:" and does
* not terminate with "\r\n".
*
* \param srtp The ast_sdp_srtp structure for which to get an attribute line
* \param dtls_enabled Whether this connection is encrypted with datagram TLS
* \param default_taglen_32 Whether to default to a tag length of 32 instead of 80
*
* \return An attribute line containing cryptographic information
* \retval NULL if the srtp structure does not require an attribute line containing crypto information
*/
const char *ast_sdp_srtp_get_attrib(struct ast_sdp_srtp *srtp, int dtls_enabled, int default_taglen_32);
/*! \brief Get the RTP profile in use by a media session
*
* \param sdes_active Whether the media session is using SDES-SRTP
* \param instance The RTP instance associated with this media session
* \param using_avpf Whether the media session is using early feedback (AVPF)
* \param force_avp Force SAVP or SAVPF profile when DTLS is in use
*
* \return A non-allocated string describing the profile in use (does not need to be freed)
*/
char *ast_sdp_get_rtp_profile(unsigned int sdes_active, struct ast_rtp_instance *instance, unsigned int using_avpf,
unsigned int force_avp);
#endif /* _SDP_CRYPTO_H */