asterisk/include/asterisk/sched.h

377 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 - 2010, Digium, Inc.
*
* Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
* Russell Bryant <russell@digium.com>
*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
* channels for your use.
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
* at the top of the source tree.
*/
/*! \file
* \brief Scheduler Routines (derived from cheops)
*/
#ifndef _ASTERISK_SCHED_H
#define _ASTERISK_SCHED_H
#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif
/*!
* \brief Remove a scheduler entry
*
* This is a loop construct to ensure that
* the scheduled task get deleted. The idea is that
* if we loop attempting to remove the scheduled task,
* then whatever callback had been running will complete
* and reinsert the task into the scheduler.
*
* Since macro expansion essentially works like pass-by-name
* parameter passing, this macro will still work correctly even
* if the id of the task to delete changes. This holds as long as
* the name of the id which could change is passed to the macro
* and not a copy of the value of the id.
*/
#define AST_SCHED_DEL(sched, id) \
({ \
int _count = 0; \
int _sched_res = -1; \
while (id > -1 && (_sched_res = ast_sched_del(sched, id)) && ++_count < 10) \
usleep(1); \
if (_count == 10) { \
ast_debug(3, "Unable to cancel schedule ID %d.\n", id); \
} \
id = -1; \
(_sched_res); \
})
#define AST_SCHED_DEL_ACCESSOR(sched, obj, getter, setter) \
({ \
int _count = 0; \
int _sched_res = -1; \
while (getter(obj) > -1 && (_sched_res = ast_sched_del(sched, getter(obj))) && ++_count < 10) \
usleep(1); \
if (_count == 10) { \
ast_debug(3, "Unable to cancel schedule ID %d.\n", getter(obj)); \
} \
setter(obj, -1); \
(_sched_res); \
})
/*!
* \brief schedule task to get deleted and call unref function
*
* Only calls unref function if the delete succeeded.
*
* \sa AST_SCHED_DEL
* \since 1.6.1
*/
#define AST_SCHED_DEL_UNREF(sched, id, refcall) \
do { \
int _count = 0, _id; \
while ((_id = id) > -1 && ast_sched_del(sched, _id) && ++_count < 10) { \
usleep(1); \
} \
if (_count == 10) { \
ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to cancel schedule ID %d. This is probably a bug (%s: %s, line %d).\n", _id, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__); \
} else if (_id > -1) { \
refcall; \
id = -1; \
} \
} while (0);
/*!
* \brief schedule task to get deleted releasing the lock between attempts
* \since 1.6.1
*/
#define AST_SCHED_DEL_SPINLOCK(sched, id, lock) \
({ \
int _count = 0; \
int _sched_res = -1; \
while (id > -1 && (_sched_res = ast_sched_del(sched, id)) && ++_count < 10) { \
ast_mutex_unlock(lock); \
usleep(1); \
ast_mutex_lock(lock); \
} \
if (_count == 10) { \
ast_debug(3, "Unable to cancel schedule ID %d.\n", id); \
} \
id = -1; \
(_sched_res); \
})
#define AST_SCHED_REPLACE_VARIABLE(id, sched, when, callback, data, variable) \
do { \
int _count = 0; \
while (id > -1 && ast_sched_del(sched, id) && ++_count < 10) { \
usleep(1); \
} \
if (_count == 10) \
ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to cancel schedule ID %d. This is probably a bug (%s: %s, line %d).\n", id, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__); \
id = ast_sched_add_variable(sched, when, callback, data, variable); \
} while (0);
#define AST_SCHED_REPLACE(id, sched, when, callback, data) \
AST_SCHED_REPLACE_VARIABLE(id, sched, when, callback, data, 0)
/*!
* \note Not currently used in the source?
* \since 1.6.1
*/
#define AST_SCHED_REPLACE_VARIABLE_UNREF(id, sched, when, callback, data, variable, unrefcall, addfailcall, refcall) \
do { \
int _count = 0, _res=1; \
void *_data = (void *)ast_sched_find_data(sched, id); \
while (id > -1 && (_res = ast_sched_del(sched, id) && _count++ < 10)) { \
usleep(1); \
} \
if (!_res && _data && _data != data) \
unrefcall; /* should ref _data! */ \
if (_count == 10) \
ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to cancel schedule ID %d. This is probably a bug (%s: %s, line %d).\n", id, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__); \
if (_data != data) \
refcall; \
id = ast_sched_add_variable(sched, when, callback, data, variable); \
if (id == -1) \
addfailcall; \
} while (0);
#define AST_SCHED_REPLACE_UNREF(id, sched, when, callback, data, unrefcall, addfailcall, refcall) \
AST_SCHED_REPLACE_VARIABLE_UNREF(id, sched, when, callback, data, 0, unrefcall, addfailcall, refcall)
/*!
* \brief Create a scheduler context
*
* \retval NULL on failure
* \return a malloc'd sched_context structure
*/
struct ast_sched_context *ast_sched_context_create(void);
/*!
* \brief destroys a schedule context
*
* \param c Context to free
*/
void ast_sched_context_destroy(struct ast_sched_context *c);
/*!
* \brief scheduler callback
*
* A scheduler callback takes a pointer with callback data and
*
* \retval 0 if the callback should not be rescheduled
* \retval non-zero if the callback should be scheduled again
*/
typedef int (*ast_sched_cb)(const void *data);
#define AST_SCHED_CB(a) ((ast_sched_cb)(a))
/*!
* \brief Clean all scheduled events with matching callback.
*
* \param con Scheduler Context
* \param match Callback to match
* \param cleanup_cb Callback to run
*
* \note The return of cleanup_cb is ignored. No events are rescheduled.
*/
void ast_sched_clean_by_callback(struct ast_sched_context *con, ast_sched_cb match, ast_sched_cb cleanup_cb);
struct ast_cb_names {
int numassocs;
char *list[10];
ast_sched_cb cblist[10];
};
/*!
* \brief Show statics on what it is in the schedule queue
* \param con Schedule context to check
* \param buf dynamic string to store report
* \param cbnames to check against
* \since 1.6.1
*/
void ast_sched_report(struct ast_sched_context *con, struct ast_str **buf, struct ast_cb_names *cbnames);
/*!
* \brief Adds a scheduled event
*
* Schedule an event to take place at some point in the future. callback
* will be called with data as the argument, when milliseconds into the
* future (approximately)
*
* If callback returns 0, no further events will be re-scheduled
*
* \param con Scheduler context to add
* \param when how many milliseconds to wait for event to occur
* \param callback function to call when the amount of time expires
* \param data data to pass to the callback
*
* \retval -1 on failure
* \return schedule item ID
*/
int ast_sched_add(struct ast_sched_context *con, int when, ast_sched_cb callback, const void *data) attribute_warn_unused_result;
/*!
* \brief replace a scheduler entry
* \deprecated You should use the AST_SCHED_REPLACE() macro instead.
*
* This deletes the scheduler entry for old_id if it exists, and then
* calls ast_sched_add to create a new entry. A negative old_id will
* be ignored.
*
* \retval -1 on failure
* \return scheduled item ID
*/
int ast_sched_replace(int old_id, struct ast_sched_context *con, int when, ast_sched_cb callback, const void *data) attribute_warn_unused_result;
/*!
* \brief Adds a scheduled event with rescheduling support
*
* \param con Scheduler context to add
* \param when how many milliseconds to wait for event to occur
* \param callback function to call when the amount of time expires
* \param data data to pass to the callback
* \param variable If true, the result value of callback function will be
* used for rescheduling
*
* Schedule an event to take place at some point in the future. Callback
* will be called with data as the argument, when milliseconds into the
* future (approximately)
*
* If callback returns 0, no further events will be re-scheduled
*
* \retval -1 on failure
* \return scheduled item ID
*/
int ast_sched_add_variable(struct ast_sched_context *con, int when, ast_sched_cb callback, const void *data, int variable) attribute_warn_unused_result;
/*!
* \brief replace a scheduler entry
* \deprecated You should use the AST_SCHED_REPLACE_VARIABLE() macro instead.
*
* This deletes the scheduler entry for old_id if it exists, and then
* calls ast_sched_add to create a new entry. A negative old_id will
* be ignored.
*
* \retval -1 on failure
* \return scheduled item ID
*/
int ast_sched_replace_variable(int old_id, struct ast_sched_context *con, int when, ast_sched_cb callback, const void *data, int variable) attribute_warn_unused_result;
/*!
* \brief Find a sched structure and return the data field associated with it.
*
* \param con scheduling context in which to search fro the matching id
* \param id ID of the scheduled item to find
*
* \retval NULL if not found
* \return the data field from the matching sched struct if found.
*
* \since 1.6.1
*/
const void *ast_sched_find_data(struct ast_sched_context *con, int id);
/*!
* \brief Deletes a scheduled event
*
* Remove this event from being run. A procedure should not remove its own
* event, but return 0 instead. In most cases, you should not call this
* routine directly, but use the AST_SCHED_DEL() macro instead (especially if
* you don't intend to do something different when it returns failure).
*
* \param con scheduling context to delete item from
* \param id ID of the scheduled item to delete
*
* \retval -1 on failure
* \retval 0 on success
*/
int ast_sched_del(struct ast_sched_context *con, int id) attribute_warn_unused_result;
/*!
* \brief Determines number of seconds until the next outstanding event to take place
*
* Determine the number of seconds until the next outstanding event
* should take place, and return the number of milliseconds until
* it needs to be run. This value is perfect for passing to the poll
* call.
*
* \param con context to act upon
*
* \retval -1 if there is nothing there are no scheduled events
* (and thus the poll should not timeout)
*/
int ast_sched_wait(struct ast_sched_context *con) attribute_warn_unused_result;
/*!
* \brief Runs the queue
*
* Run the queue, executing all callbacks which need to be performed
* at this time.
*
* \param con Scheduling context to run
*
* \return the number of events processed.
*/
int ast_sched_runq(struct ast_sched_context *con);
/*!
* \brief Dumps the scheduler contents
*
* Debugging: Dump the contents of the scheduler to stderr
*
* \param con Context to dump
*/
void ast_sched_dump(struct ast_sched_context *con);
/*!
* \brief Returns the number of seconds before an event takes place
*
* \param con Context to use
* \param id Id to dump
*/
long ast_sched_when(struct ast_sched_context *con,int id);
/*!
* \brief Convenience macro for objects and reference (add)
*
*/
#define ast_sched_add_object(obj,con,when,callback) ast_sched_add((con),(when),(callback), ASTOBJ_REF((obj)))
/*!
* \brief Convenience macro for objects and reference (del)
*
*/
#define ast_sched_del_object(obj,destructor,con,id) do { \
if ((id) > -1) { \
ast_sched_del((con),(id)); \
(id) = -1; \
ASTOBJ_UNREF((obj),(destructor)); \
} \
} while(0)
/*!
* \brief Start a thread for processing scheduler entries
*
* \param con the scheduler context this thread will manage
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval non-zero failure
*/
int ast_sched_start_thread(struct ast_sched_context *con);
#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
}
#endif
#endif /* _ASTERISK_SCHED_H */