asterisk/include/asterisk/res_pjsip_pubsub.h

780 lines
26 KiB
C

/*
* Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
*
* Copyright (C) 2013, Digium, Inc.
*
* Mark Michelson <mmichelson@digium.com>
*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
* channels for your use.
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
* at the top of the source tree.
*/
#ifndef _RES_PJSIP_PUBSUB_H
#define _RES_PJSIP_PUBSUB_H
#include "asterisk/linkedlists.h"
/* Forward declarations */
struct pjsip_rx_data;
struct pjsip_tx_data;
struct pjsip_evsub;
struct ast_sip_endpoint;
struct ast_datastore;
struct ast_datastore_info;
/*!
* \brief Opaque structure representing a publication
*/
struct ast_sip_publication;
enum ast_sip_publish_state {
/*! Publication has just been initialized */
AST_SIP_PUBLISH_STATE_INITIALIZED,
/*! Publication is currently active */
AST_SIP_PUBLISH_STATE_ACTIVE,
/*! Publication has been terminated */
AST_SIP_PUBLISH_STATE_TERMINATED,
};
/*!
* \brief Callbacks that publication handlers will define
*/
struct ast_sip_publish_handler {
/*! \brief The name of the event this handler deals with */
const char *event_name;
/*! \brief Publications */
struct ao2_container *publications;
/*!
* \brief Called when a PUBLISH to establish a new publication arrives.
*
* \param endpoint The endpoint from whom the PUBLISH arrived.
* \param resource The resource whose state is being published.
* \param event_configuration The name of the event type configuration to use for this resource.
* \return Response code for the incoming PUBLISH
*/
int (*new_publication)(struct ast_sip_endpoint *endpoint, const char *resource, const char *event_configuration);
/*!
* \brief Called when a publication has reached its expiration.
*/
void (*publish_expire)(struct ast_sip_publication *pub);
/*!
* \brief Published resource has changed states.
*
* The state parameter can be used to take further action. For instance,
* if the state is AST_SIP_PUBLISH_STATE_INITIALIZED, then this is the initial
* PUBLISH request. This is a good time to set up datastores on the publication
* or any other initial needs.
*
* AST_SIP_PUBLISH_STATE_TERMINATED is used when the remote end is terminating
* its publication. This is a good opportunity to free any resources associated with
* the publication.
*
* AST_SIP_PUBLISH_STATE_ACTIVE is used when a publication that modifies state
* arrives.
*
* \param pub The publication whose state has changed
* \param body The body of the inbound PUBLISH
* \param state The state of the publication
*/
int (*publication_state_change)(struct ast_sip_publication *pub, pjsip_msg_body *body,
enum ast_sip_publish_state state);
AST_LIST_ENTRY(ast_sip_publish_handler) next;
};
/*!
* \brief Given a publication, get the associated endpoint
*
* \param pub The publication
* \retval NULL Failure
* \retval non-NULL The associated endpoint
*/
struct ast_sip_endpoint *ast_sip_publication_get_endpoint(struct ast_sip_publication *pub);
/*!
* \brief Given a publication, get the resource the publication is to
*
* \param pub The publication
* \return The resource
*/
const char *ast_sip_publication_get_resource(const struct ast_sip_publication *pub);
/*!
* \brief Given a publication, get the configuration name for the event type in use
*
* \param pub The publication
* \return The configuration name
*/
const char *ast_sip_publication_get_event_configuration(const struct ast_sip_publication *pub);
/*!
* \brief Register a publish handler
*
* \retval 0 Handler was registered successfully
* \retval non-zero Handler was not registered successfully
*/
int ast_sip_register_publish_handler(struct ast_sip_publish_handler *handler);
/*!
* \brief Unregister a publish handler
*/
void ast_sip_unregister_publish_handler(struct ast_sip_publish_handler *handler);
/*!
* \brief Add a datastore to a SIP publication
*
* Note that SIP uses reference counted datastores. The datastore passed into this function
* must have been allocated using ao2_alloc() or there will be serious problems.
*
* \param publication The publication to add the datastore to
* \param datastore The datastore to be added to the subscription
* \retval 0 Success
* \retval -1 Failure
*/
int ast_sip_publication_add_datastore(struct ast_sip_publication *publication, struct ast_datastore *datastore);
/*!
* \brief Retrieve a publication datastore
*
* The datastore retrieved will have its reference count incremented. When the caller is done
* with the datastore, the reference counted needs to be decremented using ao2_ref().
*
* \param publication The publication from which to retrieve the datastore
* \param name The name of the datastore to retrieve
* \retval NULL Failed to find the specified datastore
* \retval non-NULL The specified datastore
*/
struct ast_datastore *ast_sip_publication_get_datastore(struct ast_sip_publication *publication, const char *name);
/*!
* \brief Remove a publication datastore from the publication
*
* This operation may cause the datastore's free() callback to be called if the reference
* count reaches zero.
*
* \param publication The publication to remove the datastore from
* \param name The name of the datastore to remove
*/
void ast_sip_publication_remove_datastore(struct ast_sip_publication *publication, const char *name);
/*!
* \brief Get the datastores container for a publication
*
* \param publication The publication to get the datastores container from
*
* \retval NULL datastores container not present
* \retval non-NULL datastores container
*
* \note The container is NOT returned with reference count bumped
*
* \since 14.0.0
*/
struct ao2_container *ast_sip_publication_get_datastores(const struct ast_sip_publication *publication);
/*!
* \brief Opaque structure representing an RFC 3265 SIP subscription
*/
struct ast_sip_subscription;
/*!
* \brief Role for the subscription that is being created
*/
enum ast_sip_subscription_role {
/* Sending SUBSCRIBEs, receiving NOTIFYs */
AST_SIP_SUBSCRIBER,
/* Sending NOTIFYs, receiving SUBSCRIBEs */
AST_SIP_NOTIFIER,
};
/*!
* \brief Data for responses to SUBSCRIBEs and NOTIFIEs
*
* Some of PJSIP's evsub callbacks expect us to provide them
* with data so that they can craft a response rather than have
* us create our own response.
*
* Filling in the structure is optional, since the framework
* will automatically respond with a 200 OK response if we do
* not provide it with any additional data.
*/
struct ast_sip_subscription_response_data {
/*! Status code of the response */
int status_code;
/*! Optional status text */
const char *status_text;
/*! Optional additional headers to add to the response */
struct ast_variable *headers;
/*! Optional body to add to the response */
struct ast_sip_body *body;
};
#define AST_SIP_MAX_ACCEPT 32
enum ast_sip_subscription_notify_reason {
/*! Initial NOTIFY for subscription */
AST_SIP_SUBSCRIPTION_NOTIFY_REASON_STARTED,
/*! Subscription has been renewed */
AST_SIP_SUBSCRIPTION_NOTIFY_REASON_RENEWED,
/*! Subscription is being terminated */
AST_SIP_SUBSCRIPTION_NOTIFY_REASON_TERMINATED,
/*! Other unspecified reason */
AST_SIP_SUBSCRIPTION_NOTIFY_REASON_OTHER
};
/*! Type used for extension state/presence */
#define AST_SIP_EXTEN_STATE_DATA "ast_sip_exten_state_data"
/*! Type used for conveying mailbox state */
#define AST_SIP_MESSAGE_ACCUMULATOR "ast_sip_message_accumulator"
/*!
* \brief Data used to create bodies for NOTIFY/PUBLISH requests.
*/
struct ast_sip_body_data {
/*! The type of the data */
const char *body_type;
/*! The actual data from which the body is generated */
void *body_data;
};
struct ast_sip_notifier {
/*!
* \brief Default body type defined for the event package this notifier handles.
*
* Typically, a SUBSCRIBE request will contain one or more Accept headers that tell
* what format they expect the body of NOTIFY requests to use. However, every event
* package is required to define a default body format type to be used if a SUBSCRIBE
* request for the event contains no Accept header.
*/
const char *default_accept;
/*!
* \brief Called when a SUBSCRIBE arrives attempting to establish a new subscription.
*
* The notifier is expected to return the response that should be sent to the
* SUBSCRIBE request.
*
* If a 200-class response is returned, then the notifier's notify_required
* callback will immediately be called into with a reason of
* AST_SIP_SUBSCRIPTION_NOTIFY_REASON_STARTED.
*
* \param endpoint The endpoint from which we received the SUBSCRIBE
* \param resource The name of the resource to which the subscription is being made
* \return The response code to send to the SUBSCRIBE.
*/
int (*new_subscribe)(struct ast_sip_endpoint *endpoint, const char *resource);
/*!
* \brief Called when an inbound subscription has been accepted.
*
* This is a prime opportunity for notifiers to add any notifier-specific
* data to the subscription (such as datastores) that it needs to.
*
* \note There is no need to send a NOTIFY request when this callback
* is called
*
* \param sub The new subscription
* \retval 0 Success
* \retval -1 Failure
*/
int (*subscription_established)(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub);
/*!
* \brief Supply data needed to create a NOTIFY body.
*
* The returned data must be an ao2 object. The caller of this function
* will be responsible for decrementing the refcount of the returned object
*
* \param sub The subscription
* \return An ao2 object that can be used to create a NOTIFY body.
*/
void *(*get_notify_data)(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub);
};
struct ast_sip_subscriber {
/*!
* \brief A NOTIFY has been received.
*
* The body of the NOTIFY is provided so that it may be parsed and appropriate
* internal state change may be generated.
*
* The state can be used to determine if the subscription has been terminated
* by the far end or if this is just a typical resource state change.
*
* \param sub The subscription on which the NOTIFY arrived
* \param body The body of the NOTIFY
* \param state The subscription state
*/
void (*state_change)(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub, pjsip_msg_body *body, enum pjsip_evsub_state state);
};
struct ast_sip_subscription_handler {
/*! The name of the event this subscriber deals with */
const char *event_name;
/*! Type of data used to generate NOTIFY bodies */
const char *body_type;
/*! The types of body this subscriber accepts. */
const char *accept[AST_SIP_MAX_ACCEPT];
/*!
* \brief Called when a subscription is to be destroyed
*
* The handler is not expected to send any sort of requests or responses
* during this callback. The handler MUST, however, begin the destruction
* process for the subscription during this callback.
*/
void (*subscription_shutdown)(struct ast_sip_subscription *subscription);
/*!
* \brief Converts the subscriber to AMI
*
* \param sub The subscription
* \param buf The string to write AMI data
*/
void (*to_ami)(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub, struct ast_str **buf);
/*! Subscriber callbacks for this handler */
struct ast_sip_subscriber *subscriber;
/*! Notifier callbacks for this handler */
struct ast_sip_notifier *notifier;
AST_LIST_ENTRY(ast_sip_subscription_handler) next;
};
/*!
* \brief Create a new ast_sip_subscription structure
*
* When a subscriber wishes to create a subscription, it may call this function
* to allocate resources and to send the initial SUBSCRIBE out.
*
* \param handler The subscriber that is making the request.
* \param endpoint The endpoint to whome the SUBSCRIBE will be sent.
* \param resource The resource to place in the SUBSCRIBE's Request-URI.
*/
struct ast_sip_subscription *ast_sip_create_subscription(const struct ast_sip_subscription_handler *handler,
struct ast_sip_endpoint *endpoint, const char *resource);
/*!
* \brief Get the pjsip dialog that is associated with this subscription
* \since 13.9.0
*
* \retval NULL Could not get dialog
* \retval non-NULL The dialog
*/
pjsip_dialog *ast_sip_subscription_get_dialog(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub);
/*!
* \brief Get the endpoint that is associated with this subscription
*
* This function will increase the reference count of the endpoint. Be sure to
* release the reference to it when you are finished with the endpoint.
*
* \retval NULL Could not get endpoint
* \retval non-NULL The endpoint
*/
struct ast_sip_endpoint *ast_sip_subscription_get_endpoint(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub);
/*!
* \brief Get the serializer for the subscription
*
* Tasks that originate outside of a SIP servant thread should get the serializer
* and push the task to the serializer.
*
* \param sub The subscription
* \retval NULL Failure
* \retval non-NULL The subscription's serializer
*/
struct ast_taskprocessor *ast_sip_subscription_get_serializer(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub);
/*!
* \brief Notify a SIP subscription of a state change.
*
* This tells the pubsub core that the state of a subscribed resource has changed.
* The pubsub core will generate an appropriate NOTIFY request to send to the
* subscriber.
*
* \param sub The subscription on which a state change is occurring.
* \param notify_data Event package-specific data used to create the NOTIFY body.
* \param terminate True if this NOTIFY is intended to terminate the subscription.
* \retval 0 Success
* \retval non-zero Failure
*/
int ast_sip_subscription_notify(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub, struct ast_sip_body_data *notify_data, int terminate);
/*!
* \brief Retrieve the local sip uri for this subscription
* \since 13.9.0
*
* This is the local sip URI of the subscribed resource.
*
* \param sub The subscription
* \retval NULL Could not get uri
* \retval non-NULL The local pjsip_sip_uri
*/
pjsip_sip_uri *ast_sip_subscription_get_sip_uri(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub);
/*!
* \brief Retrieve the local URI for this subscription
*
* This is the local URI of the subscribed resource.
*
* \param sub The subscription
* \param[out] buf The buffer into which to store the URI.
* \param size The size of the buffer.
*/
void ast_sip_subscription_get_local_uri(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub, char *buf, size_t size);
/*!
* \brief Retrive the remote URI for this subscription
*
* This is the remote URI as determined by the underlying SIP dialog.
*
* \param sub The subscription
* \param[out] buf The buffer into which to store the URI.
* \param size The size of the buffer.
*/
void ast_sip_subscription_get_remote_uri(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub, char *buf, size_t size);
/*!
* \brief Get the name of the subscribed resource.
*/
const char *ast_sip_subscription_get_resource_name(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub);
/*!
* \brief Get whether the subscription has been terminated or not.
*
* \param sub The subscription.
* \retval 0 not terminated.
* \retval 1 terminated.
* \since 13.4.0
*/
int ast_sip_subscription_is_terminated(const struct ast_sip_subscription *sub);
/*!
* \brief Get a header value for a subscription.
*
* For notifiers, the headers of the inbound SUBSCRIBE that started the dialog
* are stored on the subscription. This method allows access to the header. The
* return is the same as pjsip_msg_find_hdr_by_name(), meaning that it is dependent
* on the header being searched for.
*
* \param sub The subscription to search in.
* \param header The name of the header to search for.
* \return The discovered header, or NULL if the header cannot be found.
*/
void *ast_sip_subscription_get_header(const struct ast_sip_subscription *sub, const char *header);
/*!
* \brief Send a request created via a PJSIP evsub method
*
* Callers of this function should take care to do so within a SIP servant
* thread.
*
* \param sub The subscription on which to send the request
* \param tdata The request to send
* \retval 0 Success
* \retval non-zero Failure
*/
int ast_sip_subscription_send_request(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub, pjsip_tx_data *tdata);
/*!
* \brief Alternative for ast_datastore_alloc()
*
* There are two major differences between this and ast_datastore_alloc()
* 1) This allocates a refcounted object
* 2) This will fill in a uid if one is not provided
*
* DO NOT call ast_datastore_free() on a datastore allocated in this
* way since that function will attempt to free the datastore rather
* than play nicely with its refcount.
*
* \param info Callbacks for datastore
* \param uid Identifier for datastore
* \retval NULL Failed to allocate datastore
* \retval non-NULL Newly allocated datastore
*/
struct ast_datastore *ast_sip_subscription_alloc_datastore(const struct ast_datastore_info *info, const char *uid);
/*!
* \brief Add a datastore to a SIP subscription
*
* Note that SIP uses reference counted datastores. The datastore passed into this function
* must have been allocated using ao2_alloc() or there will be serious problems.
*
* \param subscription The ssubscription to add the datastore to
* \param datastore The datastore to be added to the subscription
* \retval 0 Success
* \retval -1 Failure
*/
int ast_sip_subscription_add_datastore(struct ast_sip_subscription *subscription, struct ast_datastore *datastore);
/*!
* \brief Retrieve a subscription datastore
*
* The datastore retrieved will have its reference count incremented. When the caller is done
* with the datastore, the reference counted needs to be decremented using ao2_ref().
*
* \param subscription The subscription from which to retrieve the datastore
* \param name The name of the datastore to retrieve
* \retval NULL Failed to find the specified datastore
* \retval non-NULL The specified datastore
*/
struct ast_datastore *ast_sip_subscription_get_datastore(struct ast_sip_subscription *subscription, const char *name);
/*!
* \brief Remove a subscription datastore from the subscription
*
* This operation may cause the datastore's free() callback to be called if the reference
* count reaches zero.
*
* \param subscription The subscription to remove the datastore from
* \param name The name of the datastore to remove
*/
void ast_sip_subscription_remove_datastore(struct ast_sip_subscription *subscription, const char *name);
/*!
* \brief Get the datastores container for a subscription
*
* \param subscription The subscription to get the datastores container from
*
* \retval NULL datastores container not present
* \retval non-NULL datastores container
*
* \note The container is NOT returned with reference count bumped
*
* \since 14.0.0
*/
struct ao2_container *ast_sip_subscription_get_datastores(const struct ast_sip_subscription *subscription);
/*!
* \since 13.31.0
* \since 16.8.0
* \since 17.2.0
* \brief Set persistence data for a subscription
*
* \param subscription The subscription to set persistence data on
* \param persistence_data The persistence data to set
*
* \note This steals the reference to persistence_data
*/
void ast_sip_subscription_set_persistence_data(struct ast_sip_subscription *subscription, struct ast_json *persistence_data);
/*!
* \since 13.31.0
* \since 16.8.0
* \since 17.2.0
* \brief Retrieve persistence data for a subscription
*
* \param subscription The subscription to retrieve persistence data from
*/
const struct ast_json *ast_sip_subscription_get_persistence_data(const struct ast_sip_subscription *subscription);
/*!
* \brief Register a subscription handler
*
* \retval 0 Handler was registered successfully
* \retval non-zero Handler was not registered successfully
*/
int ast_sip_register_subscription_handler(struct ast_sip_subscription_handler *handler);
/*!
* \brief Unregister a subscription handler
*/
void ast_sip_unregister_subscription_handler(struct ast_sip_subscription_handler *handler);
/*!
* \brief Pubsub body generator
*
* A body generator is responsible for taking Asterisk content
* and converting it into a body format to be placed in an outbound
* SIP NOTIFY or PUBLISH request.
*/
struct ast_sip_pubsub_body_generator {
/*!
* \brief Content type
* In "plain/text", "plain" is the type
*/
const char *type;
/*!
* \brief Content subtype
* In "plain/text", "text" is the subtype
*/
const char *subtype;
/*! Type of data the body generator takes as input */
const char *body_type;
/*!
* \brief allocate body structure.
*
* Body generators will have this method called when a NOTIFY
* or PUBLISH body needs to be created. The type returned depends on
* the type of content being produced for the body. The data parameter
* is provided by the subscription handler and will vary between different
* event types.
*
* \param data The subscription data provided by the event handler
* \retval non-NULL The allocated body
* \retval NULL Failure
*/
void *(*allocate_body)(void *data);
/*!
* \brief Add content to the body of a SIP request
*
* The body of the request has already been allocated by the body generator's
* allocate_body callback.
*
* \param body The body of the SIP request. The type is determined by the
* content type.
* \param data The subscription data used to populate the body. The type is
* determined by the content type.
*/
int (*generate_body_content)(void *body, void *data);
/*!
* \brief Convert the body to a string.
*
* \param body The request body.
* \param str The converted string form of the request body
*/
void (*to_string)(void *body, struct ast_str **str);
/*!
* \brief Deallocate resources created for the body
*
* Optional callback to destroy resources allocated for the
* message body.
*
* \param body Body to be destroyed
*/
void (*destroy_body)(void *body);
AST_LIST_ENTRY(ast_sip_pubsub_body_generator) list;
};
/*!
* \brief Body supplement
*
* Body supplements provide additions to bodies not already
* provided by body generators. This may include proprietary
* extensions, optional content, or other nonstandard fare.
*/
struct ast_sip_pubsub_body_supplement {
/*!
* \brief Content type
* In "plain/text", "plain" is the type
*/
const char *type;
/*!
* \brief Content subtype
* In "plain/text", "text" is the subtype
*/
const char *subtype;
/*!
* \brief Add additional content to a SIP request body.
*
* A body generator will have already allocated a body and populated
* it with base data for the event. The supplement's duty is, if desired,
* to extend the body to have optional data beyond what a base RFC specifies.
*
* \param body The body of the SIP request. The type is determined by the
* body generator that allocated the body.
* \param data The subscription data used to populate the body. The type is
* determined by the content type.
*/
int (*supplement_body)(void *body, void *data);
AST_LIST_ENTRY(ast_sip_pubsub_body_supplement) list;
};
/*!
* \since 13.0.0
* \brief Generate body content for a PUBLISH or NOTIFY
*
* This function takes a pre-allocated body and calls into registered body
* generators in order to fill in the body with appropriate details.
* The primary body generator will be called first, followed by the
* supplementary body generators
*
* \param content_type The content type of the body
* \param content_subtype The content subtype of the body
* \param data The data associated with body generation.
* \param[out] str The string representation of the generated body
* \retval 0 Success
* \retval non-zero Failure
*/
int ast_sip_pubsub_generate_body_content(const char *content_type,
const char *content_subtype, struct ast_sip_body_data *data, struct ast_str **str);
/*!
* \brief Is a body generator registered for the given type/subtype.
* \since 14.0.0
*
* \param type The content type of the body
* \param subtype The content subtype of the body
*
* \note In "plain/text", "plain" is the type and "text" is the subtype.
*
* \retval non-zero if a generator is registered.
*/
int ast_sip_pubsub_is_body_generator_registered(const char *type, const char *subtype);
/*!
* \since 13.0.0
* \brief Register a body generator with the pubsub core.
*
* This may fail if an attempt is made to register a primary body supplement
* for a given content type if a primary body supplement for that content type
* has already been registered.
*
* \param generator Body generator to register
* \retval 0 Success
* \retval -1 Failure
*/
int ast_sip_pubsub_register_body_generator(struct ast_sip_pubsub_body_generator *generator);
/*!
* \since 13.0.0
* \brief Unregister a body generator with the pubsub core.
*
* \param generator Body generator to unregister
*/
void ast_sip_pubsub_unregister_body_generator(struct ast_sip_pubsub_body_generator *generator);
/*!
* \since 13.0.0
* \brief Register a body generator with the pubsub core.
*
* This may fail if an attempt is made to register a primary body supplement
* for a given content type if a primary body supplement for that content type
* has already been registered.
*
* \param supplement Body generator to register
* \retval 0 Success
* \retval -1 Failure
*/
int ast_sip_pubsub_register_body_supplement(struct ast_sip_pubsub_body_supplement *supplement);
/*!
* \since 13.0.0
* \brief Unregister a body generator with the pubsub core.
*
* \param supplement Body generator to unregister
*/
void ast_sip_pubsub_unregister_body_supplement(struct ast_sip_pubsub_body_supplement *supplement);
/*!
* \since 13.0.0
* \brief Get the body type used for this subscription
*/
const char *ast_sip_subscription_get_body_type(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub);
/*!
* \since 13.0.0
* \brief Get the body subtype used for this subscription
*/
const char *ast_sip_subscription_get_body_subtype(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub);
/*!
* \since 13.6.0
* \brief Alert the pubsub core that the subscription is ready for destruction
*
* \param sub The subscription that is complete
*/
void ast_sip_subscription_destroy(struct ast_sip_subscription *sub);
#endif /* RES_PJSIP_PUBSUB_H */