[FIX] templating section, some wording
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@ -31,13 +31,29 @@ create a module:
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.. patch::
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:hidden:
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This builds a basic module for you, ignore anything in the ``models`` and
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``security`` directories for now.
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This builds a basic module for you:
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.. code-block:: text
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academy
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├── __init__.py
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├── __openerp__.py
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├── controllers
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│ ├── __init__.py
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│ └── my_controller.py
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├── models
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│ ├── __init__.py
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│ └── my_model.py
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└── security
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└── ir.model.access.csv
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Ignore anything in the ``models`` and ``security`` directories for now.
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.. todo::
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* instructions for start & install
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* db handling
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- if existing db, automatically selected
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- if no existing db, nodb -> login -> login of first db
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- dbfilter
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@ -46,6 +62,8 @@ Now start your OpenERP server and install your module in it, open a web
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browser and navigate to http://localhost:8069. A page should appear with just
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the words "Hello, world!" on it.
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.. todo:: screenshot?
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Let's prettify things a bit: instead of returning just a bit of text,
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we can return a page, and use a tool like bootstrap_ to get a
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nicer rendering than the default.
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@ -57,21 +75,28 @@ returned by the ``index`` method to get a more page-ish output:
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.. note::
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this example requires internet access at all time, as we're accessing a
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:abbr:`CDN (Content Delivery Network, large distributed networks hosting
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static files and trying to provide high-performance and high-availability
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of these files)`-hosted file.
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this example requires internet access as we're accessing a :abbr:`CDN
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(Content Delivery Network, large distributed networks hosting static files
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and trying to provide high-performance and high-availability of these
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files)`-hosted file.
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.. todo:: screenshot
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Data input: URL and query
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=========================
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Being able to build a static page in code is nice, but makes for limited
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usefulness (you could do that with static files in the first place).
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usefulness (you could do that with static files).
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You can also create controllers which use data provided in the access URL,
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for instance so you have a single controller generating multiple pages. Any
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query parameter (``?name=value``) is passed as a parameter to the controller
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function, and is a string.
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You can also create dynamic pages which use data provided in the URL,
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for instance so a single controller generates multiple pages. Any
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query parameter (``?name=value``) is passed as a string parameter to the
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controller method.
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For instance, the index page can display a list of teaching assistants linking
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to a page for each assistant through their index in a global array. Each
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assistant's page will simply print their name by applying the index to the
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array:
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.. patch::
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@ -89,16 +114,14 @@ This can be done by adding `converter patterns`_ to the URL in
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These patterns can perform conversions directly (in this case the conversion
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from a string URL section to a python integer) and will perform a some
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validation (if the ``id`` is not a valid integer, the converter will return a
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``404 Not Found`` instead of generating a server error when the conversion
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fails).
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``404 Not Found`` instead of a 500 server error when the conversion fails).
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Templating: better experience in editing
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========================================
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So far we've created HTML output by munging together Python strings using
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string concatenation and formatting. It works, but is not exactly fun to edit
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(and somewhat unsafe to boot) as even advanced text editors have a hard time
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understanding they're dealing with HTML embedded in Python code.
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So far we've output HTML by munging strings. It works, but is not exactly fun
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to edit (and somewhat unsafe to boot) as even advanced text editors have a
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hard time understanding they're dealing with HTML embedded in Python code.
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The usual solution is to use templates_, documents with placeholders which can
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be "rendered" to produce final pages (or others). OpenERP lets you use any
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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# HG changeset patch
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# Parent 170cc87a26983d34df5cd3bb27d3259722c586e5
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# Parent 0792d59a4a456e1ce70d8aa4cb1784632883d714
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diff --git a/__openerp__.py b/__openerp__.py
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--- a/__openerp__.py
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@ -19,7 +19,13 @@ diff --git a/__openerp__.py b/__openerp__.py
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diff --git a/controllers/my_controller.py b/controllers/my_controller.py
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--- a/controllers/my_controller.py
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+++ b/controllers/my_controller.py
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@@ -19,36 +19,10 @@ class my_controller(main.Home):
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@@ -14,41 +14,18 @@ teaching_assistants = [
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class my_controller(main.Home):
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@http.route('/', auth='none')
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def index(self):
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+ cr, uid, context = http.request.cr, http.request.uid, http.request.context
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tas = [
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'<li><a href="/tas/%d/">%s</a></li>' % (i, ta['name'])
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for i, ta in enumerate(teaching_assistants)
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]
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@ -42,9 +48,9 @@ diff --git a/controllers/my_controller.py b/controllers/my_controller.py
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-""" % {
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- 'tas': '\n'.join(tas)
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- }
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+ return "" % {
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+ return http.request.registry['ir.ui.view'].render(cr, uid, 'academy.index', {
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+ 'tas': '\n'.join(tas)
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+ }
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+ }, context=context)
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@http.route('/tas/<int:id>/', auth='none')
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def ta(self, id):
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@ -59,7 +65,9 @@ diff --git a/controllers/my_controller.py b/controllers/my_controller.py
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- </body>
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-</html>
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-""" % teaching_assistants[id]
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+ return "" % teaching_assistants[id]
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+ cr, uid, context = http.request.cr, http.request.uid, http.request.context
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+ return http.request.registry['ir.ui.view'].render(
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+ cr, uid, "academy.tas", teaching_assistants[id], context=context)
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diff --git a/views/templates.xml b/views/templates.xml
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new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
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@ -67,7 +75,7 @@ new file mode 100644
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@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
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+<openerp>
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+ <data>
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+<template id="academy.index" name="Index">
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+<template id="index" name="Index">
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+ <html>
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+ <head>
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+ <title>AcademyAcademy</title>
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@ -90,7 +98,7 @@ new file mode 100644
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+ </html>
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+</template>
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+
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+<template id="academy.ta" name="Teaching Assistant">
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+<template id="ta" name="Teaching Assistant">
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+ <html>
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+ <head>
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+ <title>AcademyAcademy TA <t t-esc="name"/></title>
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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# HG changeset patch
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# Parent 5426218c6da91a13911e64eeb18a0cc2e19083c7
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# Parent 1960586e8781d62d0cc8c2b7b9df7b04fb20f3ae
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diff --git a/__openerp__.py b/__openerp__.py
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--- a/__openerp__.py
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@ -16,13 +16,14 @@ diff --git a/__openerp__.py b/__openerp__.py
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diff --git a/controllers/my_controller.py b/controllers/my_controller.py
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--- a/controllers/my_controller.py
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+++ b/controllers/my_controller.py
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@@ -12,17 +12,12 @@ teaching_assistants = [
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@@ -12,20 +12,12 @@ teaching_assistants = [
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]
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class my_controller(main.Home):
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- @http.route('/', auth='none')
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+ @http.route('/', auth='public')
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def index(self):
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- cr, uid, context = http.request.cr, http.request.uid, http.request.context
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- tas = [
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- '<li><a href="/tas/%d/">%s</a></li>' % (i, ta['name'])
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- for i, ta in enumerate(teaching_assistants)
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@ -31,14 +32,16 @@ diff --git a/controllers/my_controller.py b/controllers/my_controller.py
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+ 'tas': teaching_assistants,
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+ })
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- return "" % {
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- return http.request.registry['ir.ui.view'].render(cr, uid, 'academy.index', {
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- 'tas': '\n'.join(tas)
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- }
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- }, context=context)
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-
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- @http.route('/tas/<int:id>/', auth='none')
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+ @http.route('/tas/<int:id>/', auth='public', website=True)
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def ta(self, id):
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- return "" % teaching_assistants[id]
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- cr, uid, context = http.request.cr, http.request.uid, http.request.context
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- return http.request.registry['ir.ui.view'].render(
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- cr, uid, "academy.tas", teaching_assistants[id], context=context)
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+ return http.request.website.render('academy.ta', teaching_assistants[id])
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diff --git a/views/templates.xml b/views/templates.xml
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--- a/views/templates.xml
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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# HG changeset patch
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# Parent 375b20994a7069eadfbd64c793328a07f7d9baf6
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# Parent 307d452da9602b1bc1a8ed208e6949924ba0e5cf
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diff --git a/views/templates.xml b/views/templates.xml
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--- a/views/templates.xml
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ diff --git a/views/templates.xml b/views/templates.xml
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@@ -1,42 +1,46 @@
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<openerp>
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<data>
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<template id="academy.index" name="Index">
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-<template id="index" name="Index">
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- <html>
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- <head>
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- <title>AcademyAcademy</title>
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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ diff --git a/views/templates.xml b/views/templates.xml
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- </ul>
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- </body>
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- </html>
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+<template id="academy.index" name="Index">
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+ <t t-call="website.layout">
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+ <div id="wrap">
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+ <div class="oe_structure"/>
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@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ diff --git a/views/templates.xml b/views/templates.xml
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+ </t>
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</template>
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<template id="academy.ta" name="Teaching Assistant">
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-<template id="ta" name="Teaching Assistant">
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- <html>
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- <head>
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- <title>AcademyAcademy TA <t t-esc="name"/></title>
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@ -70,6 +71,7 @@ diff --git a/views/templates.xml b/views/templates.xml
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- <h1><t t-esc="name"/></h1>
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- </body>
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- </html>
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+<template id="academy.ta" name="Teaching Assistant">
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+ <t t-call="website.layout">
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+ <div id="wrap">
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+ <div class="oe_structure"/>
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