[ADD] pyqweb-specific stuff, pyqweb APIDoc

This commit is contained in:
Xavier Morel 2014-09-11 15:52:38 +02:00
parent c5dca416da
commit 5954335222
2 changed files with 138 additions and 35 deletions

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@ -294,20 +294,97 @@ will result in::
Python
======
Bundles
Exclusive directives
--------------------
asset bundles
'''''''''''''
.. todo:: have fme write these up because I've no idea how they work
"smart records" fields formatting
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
The ``t-field`` directive can only be used when performing field access
(``a.b``) on a "smart" record (result of the ``browse`` method). It is able
to automatically format based on field type, and is integrated in the
website's rich text edition.
``t-field-options`` can be used to customize fields, the most common option
is ``widget``, other options are field- or widget-dependent.
Helpers
-------
Request-based
'''''''''''''
Most Python-side uses of QWeb are in controllers (and during HTTP requests),
in which case templates stored in the database (as
:ref:`views <reference/views/qweb>`) can be trivially rendered by calling
:meth:`openerp.http.HttpRequest.render`:
.. code-block:: python
response = http.request.render('my-template', {
'context_value': 42
})
This automatically creates a :class:`~openerp.http.Response` object which can
be returned from the controller (or further customized to suit).
View-based
''''''''''
At a deeper level than the previous helper is the ``render`` method on
``ir.ui.view``:
.. py:method:: render(cr, uid, id[, values][, engine='ir.qweb][, context])
Renders a QWeb view/template by database id or :term:`external id`.
Templates are automatically loaded from ``ir.ui.view`` records.
Sets up a number of default values in the rendering context:
``request``
the current :class:`~openerp.http.WebRequest` object, if any
``debug``
whether the current request (if any) is in ``debug`` mode
:func:`quote_plus <werkzeug.urls.url_quote_plus>`
url-encoding utility function
:mod:`json`
the corresponding standard library module
:mod:`time`
the corresponding standard library module
:mod:`datetime`
the corresponding standard library module
`relativedelta <https://labix.org/python-dateutil#head-ba5ffd4df8111d1b83fc194b97ebecf837add454>`_
see module
``keep_query``
the ``keep_query`` helper function
:param values: context values to pass to QWeb for rendering
:param str engine: name of the Odoo model to use for rendering, can be
used to expand or customize QWeb locally (by creating
a "new" qweb based on ``ir.qweb`` with alterations)
.. _reference/qweb/javascript:
API
---
It is also possible to use the ``ir.qweb`` model directly (and extend it, and
inherit from it):
.. automodule:: openerp.addons.base.ir.ir_qweb
:members: QWeb, QWebContext, FieldConverter, QwebWidget
Javascript
==========
Exclusive directives
--------------------
The Javascript qweb implementation provides specific directives to handle
defining and overloading/altering templates:
defining templates
''''''''''''''''''
@ -466,9 +543,8 @@ API
.. js:attribute:: QWeb2.Engine.jQuery
The jQuery instance used during :ref:`template inheritance
<qweb-directives-inheritance>` processing. Defaults to
``window.jQuery``.
The jQuery instance used during template inheritance processing.
Defaults to ``window.jQuery``.
.. js:attribute:: QWeb2.Engine.preprocess_node

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@ -80,6 +80,9 @@ class QWebContext(dict):
return eval(expr, None, locals_dict, nocopy=True, locals_builtins=True)
def copy(self):
""" Clones the current context, conserving all data and metadata
(loader, template cache, ...)
"""
return QWebContext(self.cr, self.uid, dict.copy(self),
loader=self.loader,
templates=self.templates,
@ -89,28 +92,12 @@ class QWebContext(dict):
return self.copy()
class QWeb(orm.AbstractModel):
"""QWeb Xml templating engine
""" Base QWeb rendering engine
The templating engine use a very simple syntax based "magic" xml
attributes, to produce textual output (even non-xml).
The core magic attributes are:
flow attributes:
t-if t-foreach t-call
output attributes:
t-att t-raw t-esc t-trim
assignation attribute:
t-set
QWeb can be extended like any OpenERP model and new attributes can be
added.
If you need to customize t-fields rendering, subclass the ir.qweb.field
model (and its sub-models) then override :meth:`~.get_converter_for` to
fetch the right field converters for your qweb model.
* to customize ``t-field`` rendering, subclass ``ir.qweb.field`` and
create new models called :samp:`ir.qweb.field.{widget}`
* alternatively, override :meth:`~.get_converter_for` and return an
arbitrary model to use as field converter
Beware that if you need extensions or alterations which could be
incompatible with other subsystems, you should create a local object
@ -162,6 +149,9 @@ class QWeb(orm.AbstractModel):
def load_document(self, document, res_id, qwebcontext):
"""
Loads an XML document and installs any contained template in the engine
:type document: a parsed lxml.etree element, an unparsed XML document
(as a string) or the path of an XML file to load
"""
if not isinstance(document, basestring):
# assume lxml.etree.Element
@ -180,6 +170,12 @@ class QWeb(orm.AbstractModel):
res_id = None
def get_template(self, name, qwebcontext):
""" Tries to fetch the template ``name``, either gets it from the
context's template cache or loads one with the context's loader (if
any).
:raises QWebTemplateNotFound: if the template can not be found or loaded
"""
origin_template = qwebcontext.get('__caller__') or qwebcontext['__stack__'][0]
if qwebcontext.loader and name not in qwebcontext.templates:
try:
@ -232,6 +228,15 @@ class QWeb(orm.AbstractModel):
return int(bool(self.eval(expr, qwebcontext)))
def render(self, cr, uid, id_or_xml_id, qwebcontext=None, loader=None, context=None):
""" render(cr, uid, id_or_xml_id, qwebcontext=None, loader=None, context=None)
Renders the template specified by the provided template name
:param qwebcontext: context for rendering the template
:type qwebcontext: dict or :class:`QWebContext` instance
:param loader: if ``qwebcontext`` is a dict, loader set into the
context instantiated for rendering
"""
if qwebcontext is None:
qwebcontext = {}
@ -475,9 +480,22 @@ class QWeb(orm.AbstractModel):
element, template_attributes, generated_attributes, qwebcontext, context=qwebcontext.context)
def get_converter_for(self, field_type):
""" returns a :class:`~openerp.models.Model` used to render a
``t-field``.
By default, tries to get the model named
:samp:`ir.qweb.field.{field_type}`, falling back on ``ir.qweb.field``.
:param str field_type: type or widget of field to render
"""
return self.pool.get('ir.qweb.field.' + field_type, self.pool['ir.qweb.field'])
def get_widget_for(self, widget):
""" returns a :class:`~openerp.models.Model` used to render a
``t-esc``
:param str widget: name of the widget to use, or ``None``
"""
widget_model = ('ir.qweb.widget.' + widget) if widget else 'ir.qweb.widget'
return self.pool.get(widget_model) or self.pool['ir.qweb.widget']
@ -509,7 +527,8 @@ class FieldConverter(osv.AbstractModel):
def attributes(self, cr, uid, field_name, record, options,
source_element, g_att, t_att, qweb_context,
context=None):
"""
""" attributes(cr, uid, field_name, record, options, source_element, g_att, t_att, qweb_context, context=None)
Generates the metadata attributes (prefixed by ``data-oe-`` for the
root node of the field conversion. Attribute values are escaped by the
parent.
@ -538,21 +557,26 @@ class FieldConverter(osv.AbstractModel):
]
def value_to_html(self, cr, uid, value, column, options=None, context=None):
""" Converts a single value to its HTML version/output
""" value_to_html(cr, uid, value, column, options=None, context=None)
Converts a single value to its HTML version/output
"""
if not value: return ''
return value
def record_to_html(self, cr, uid, field_name, record, column, options=None, context=None):
""" Converts the specified field of the browse_record ``record`` to
HTML
""" record_to_html(cr, uid, field_name, record, column, options=None, context=None)
Converts the specified field of the browse_record ``record`` to HTML
"""
return self.value_to_html(
cr, uid, record[field_name], column, options=options, context=context)
def to_html(self, cr, uid, field_name, record, options,
source_element, t_att, g_att, qweb_context, context=None):
""" Converts a ``t-field`` to its HTML output. A ``t-field`` may be
""" to_html(cr, uid, field_name, record, options, source_element, t_att, g_att, qweb_context, context=None)
Converts a ``t-field`` to its HTML output. A ``t-field`` may be
extended by a ``t-field-options``, which is a JSON-serialized mapping
of configuration values.
@ -594,13 +618,16 @@ class FieldConverter(osv.AbstractModel):
def render_element(self, cr, uid, source_element, t_att, g_att,
qweb_context, content):
""" Final rendering hook, by default just calls ir.qweb's ``render_element``
""" render_element(cr, uid, source_element, t_att, g_att, qweb_context, content)
Final rendering hook, by default just calls ir.qweb's ``render_element``
"""
return self.qweb_object().render_element(
source_element, t_att, g_att, qweb_context, content or '')
def user_lang(self, cr, uid, context):
"""
""" user_lang(cr, uid, context)
Fetches the res.lang object corresponding to the language code stored
in the user's context. Fallbacks to en_US if no lang is present in the
context *or the language code is not valid*.